• Silver price drops sharply amid fears of more interest rates from the Fed.
• The US Dollar Index remains in the grip of bulls as the global economy is on the cusp of a slowdown.
• Silver price faces selling pressure near the 50% Fibonacci retracement at $23.66.

Silver price (XAG/USD) drops to near $23.00 in the early New York session. The white metal faces a sell-off as the US Dollar resumes its upside journey after a mild correction to near 105.90. The appeal for the US Dollar improved as Federal Reserve (Fed) policymakers delivered a hawkish commentary on the interest rate outlook.

The S&P500 opens on a bearish note as investors remain worried about government shutdown risks. The US Dollar Index remains in the grip of bulls as the global economy is on the cusp of a slowdown. European economies are struggling to bear the consequences of higher interest rates by the European Central Bank (ECB) while the Chinese economy is facing deflation risks.

On the contrary, the US economy has absorbed the pitfalls of higher interest rates by the Fed efficiently, making the US Dollar resilient in comparison with other G7 economies.

Meanwhile, US New Home Sales demand dropped to 675K vs. expectations of 700K and the former release of 714K. The demand for new homes dropped due to higher borrowing costs. The US Conference Board reported Consumer Confidence Index declined to 103.00 from 108.7 in August as households worry about the Fed’s ‘higher for longer’ interest rates plot.

Silver technical analysis

Silver price faces selling pressure near the 50% Fibonacci retracement (plotted from August 30 high at $25.00 to September 14 low at $22.30) at $23.66 on a two-hour scale. The white metal drops below the 50-period Exponential Moving Average (EMA) at $23.25 indicating that the short-term trend has turned bearish.

The Relative Strength Index (RSI) (14) skids into the bearish range of 20.00-40.00, which indicates that a bearish impulse has been activated now.

Silver two-hour chart

Dollar whirlwind gathers force. Kit Juckes, Chief Global FX Strategist at Société Générale, analyzes FX market outlook.

An opportunity to buy SEK and possibly more NOK

• CB Consumer Confidence Index in the US continued to decline in September.
• US Dollar Index holds steady at around 106.00.

Consumer sentiment in the US continued to weaken in September, with the Conference Board's Consumer Confidence Index declining to 103.00 from 108.7 in August (revised from 106.1).

Further details of the publication revealed that the Present Situation Index edged higher to 147.1 from 146.7 and the Consumer Expectations Index declined to 73.7 from 83.3. 

"Notably, average 12-month inflation expectations have held steady over the past three months despite ongoing complaints about higher prices," the publication read.

Market reaction

These figures don't seem to be having a significant impact on the US Dollar's performance against its major rivals. As of writing, the US Dollar Index was up 0.05% on the day at 106.00.

• New Home Sales in the US tumbled 8.7% in August.
• US Dollar Index continues to hover around 106.00 after data. 

Sales of new single‐family houses tumbled 8.7% in August to a seasonally adjusted annual rate of 675,000, the data published jointly by the US Census Bureau and the Department of Housing and Urban Development showed on Tuesday.

This reading followed the 4.4% growth recorded in July and came in worse than the market expectation of a modest decline to an annual rate of 700,000. 

The median sales price of new houses sold in August 2023 was $430,300, and the average sales price was $514,000, the publication revealed. 

Market reaction

The US Dollar Index (DXY) remained around 106.00, trading near monthly highs, marginally higher for the day. 
 

The EUR has been trending lower against the USD for most of the third quarter. Economists at MUFG Bank analyze EUR/USD outlook.

USD to lose upward momentum

CAD/MXN shows signs of a reversal. Economists at Scotiabank analyze the pair’s outlook.

Bullish above 12.95

• USD/CAD prints a fresh two-day high nominally above 1.3500 as the US Dollar resumes its upside journey.
• An extended correction in the oil price builds pressure on the Canadian Dollar.
• USD/CAD trades near the downward-sloping trendline of the Symmetrical Triangle chart pattern around 1.3550.

The USD/CAD pair consolidates near the psychological resistance of 1.3500 in the early New York session. The Loonie asset strengthens as an extended correction in the oil price builds pressure on the Canadian Dollar.

The S&P500 opened on a negative note as Federal Reserve (Fed) policymakers delivered hawkish interest rate guidance. The US Dollar Index (DXY) delivers a nominal correction after printing a fresh 10-month high near 106.20.

Fed policymakers: Minneapolis Federal Reserve Bank President Neel Kashkari and Boston Fed President Susan Collins, supported for further policy-tightening as robust consumer spending could rebound inflationary pressures. Meanwhile, investors await the US Consumer Confidence and New Home Sales data.

USD/CAD trades near the downward-sloping trendline of the Symmetrical Triangle chart pattern, which is plotted from September 15 high around 1.3550. The upward-sloping trendline of the aforementioned chart pattern is placed from September 19 low at 1.3380. Advancing 20-period Exponential Moving Average (EMA) at 1.3485 indicates that the short-term trend is bullish.

The Relative Strength Index (RSI) (14) aims to shift into the bullish range of 60.00-80.00. A sustained RSI (14) movement in the bullish range would trigger a bullish impulse.

A decisive break above September 21 high at 1.3524 would drive the asset towards September 11 low around 1.3560, followed by the round-level resistance at 1.3600.

In an alternate scenario, a breakdown below September 25 low around 1.3450 would drag the asset toward September 20 low near 1.3400. A further breakdown could expose the asset to a six-week low near 1.3356.

USD/CAD hourly chart

• EUR/USD drops to new multi-month lows around 1.0570.
• Extra losses could extend to the March low near 1.0515.

EUR/USD maintains the bearish pressure well in place and prints new six-month lows in the 1.0570/65 band on Tuesday.

If the pair breaches this level in the short-term horizon, it could then open the door to a potential retracement to the March low of 1.0516 (Mar 8), which is the last defence ahead of an assault on the 2023 low at 1.0481 (January 6).

While below the key 200-day SMA at 1.0828, the pair is likely to face extra weakness.

EUR/USD daily chart

The Dollar rose for a 10th successive week. Economists at Société Générale analyze Greenback’s outlook.

Bullish seasonality

• DXY climbs to new 2023 peaks north of 106.00 on Tuesday.
• Further upside looks favoured while above the 200-day SMA.

The upside momentum in DXY remains well and sound and lifts the index to new yearly peaks near 106.20 on Tuesday.

In light of the ongoing price action, extra gains appear likely for the time being. Further up now comes the weekly high at 107.19 (November 30, 2022) prior to another weekly peak at 107.99 (November 21 2022).

While above the key 200-day SMA, today at 103.06, the outlook for the index is expected to remain constructive.

DXY daily chart

The recovery in the Peso stalled at 17.00. Economists at Société Générale analyze USD/MXN outlook.

Risk of a deeper downtrend only if July low at 16.60 gets violated

• House prices in the US continued to rise in July.
• US Dollar Index consolidates gains slightly below 106.00.

House prices in the US rose by 0.8% on a monthly basis in July, the monthly data published by the US Federal Housing Finance Agency showed on Tuesday. This reading followed the 0.4% increase recorded in June and came in higher than the market expectation for a 0.5% growth.

Meanwhile, the S&P/Case-Shiller Home Price Index arrived at 0.1% on a yearly basis in July, up from -2.2% in June.

Market reaction

The US Dollar Index showed no immediate reaction to these data and was last seen trading flat on the day at 105.95.

Gold price remains under pressure after Fed meeting. Economists at Commerzbank analyze the yellow metal’s outlook.

Upside potential for XAU/USD in the medium term

• EUR/JPY reverses Monday’s downtick and retests the vicinity of 158.00.
• Immediately to the upside comes the monthly peak at 158.65.

EUR/JPY reverses the negative start of the week and advances to the area near the 158.00 hurdle on Tuesday.

In the meantime, the cross remains stuck within the consolidative range and the breakout of it exposes a visit to the so far monthly high of 158.65 (September 13) prior to the 2023 top at 159.76 (August 30), which precedes the key round level at 160.00.

The surpass of the latter should not see any resistance level of note until the 2008 high at 169.96 (July 23).

So far, the longer term positive outlook for the cross appears favoured while above the 200-day SMA, today at 149.18.

EUR/JPY daily chart

S&P 500 concluded last week at 4,320. Economists at Société Générale analyze the index’s outlook.

4,200 is crucial support

• USD/JPY aims to extend the rally to 150.00 as the BoJ continues to favor a dovish interest rate policy.
• Unlike global slowdown fears, the US economy is resilient due to falling inflation and upbeat labor market conditions.
• Investors await the US Durable Goods Orders data which is seen contracting at a slower pace of 0.4%.

The USD/JPY pair faces a less-confident resistance near 149.20 but is expected to resume its upside move toward the crucial resistance of 150.00. The asset has been capitalizing on dovish interest rate guidance from Bank of Japan (BoJ) Governor Kazuo Ueda and strong US Dollar amid a cautious market mood.

S&P500 futures posted significant losses in the London session as investors worried about the consequences of higher interest rates by the Federal Reserve (Fed), which is expected to remain elevated for a longer period.

The US Dollar Index (DXY) refreshes a 10-month high around 106.20 as Fed policymakers favored further tightening of monetary policy to ensure price stability. Unlike global slowdown fears, the US economy is resilient due to falling inflation and upbeat labor market conditions. While US inflation has been softening, robust consumer spending could trigger upside risks to inflation. This could encourage Fed policymakers to support one more interest rate hike.

Meanwhile, investors await the US Durable Goods Orders data for August. Orders are seen contracting at a slower pace of 0.4% against the 5.2% decline seen in July. The US manufacturing sector is already going through a vulnerable phase. The US Manufacturing PMI has been contracting for a long period and a weak new order book indicates that factory activity will remain in contraction.

On the Japanese Yen front, BoJ Ueda supports for extending the expansionary monetary policy as 2% inflation is not in sight. Kazuo Ueda cited that a moderate rise in inflation backed by wage growth would be a real victory for the central bank.

Japan Finance Min Suzuki said Japan is at a critical stage whether to spur consumption, wage growth; Reiterated excessive FX moves are not desirable, watching FX moves with a high sense of urgency.

Cable is soft but off earlier lows. Economists at Scotiabank analyze GBP/USD outlook.

Perhaps oversold in the short run

USD/CAD edges up to test 1.35. Economists at Scotiabank analyze the pair’s outlook.

Weak risk appetite and some further drift in crude oil prices are headwinds for the CAD

The Dollar is flat as the relentless rally takes a breather. Economists at Scotiabank analyze Greenback’s outlook.

Markets prone to a USD downswing in the event of adverse fundamental news or even a US government shutdown

Further upside momentum appears unchanged around USD/IDR, notes Markets Strategist Quek Ser Leang at UOB Group.

Key Quotes

• The US Dollar broke higher on Tuesday against most currencies in another rate differential push.
• Tuesday’s US economic docket will feature  housing market data.
• The US Dollar Index makes a new 10-month high above 106.00.

The US Dollar (USD) rolls yet again through the markets as concerns start to mount on what this could mean for markets in the latter part of 2023. With US bond yields rising again to new highs, the rate differential is clearly the main driver between the Dollar and other currencies. As stocks are starting to decline, bonds are being sold, questions arise if this is the start of a feared recession and hard landing for the US economy.

Plenty of data to dig in this Tuesday from the US housing sector, where the tighter and higher credit conditions are still awaited to filter in.. The Housing Price Index and Consumer Confidence Index will both likely be market moving for the Greenback. Headlines from Capitol Hill could be a game changer as well as a stopgap bill will be brought to the House floor later onTuesday. 

Daily digest: US Dollar keeps pressing

• Minneapolis Federal Reserve President Neel Kashkari called for another interest-rate hike this year. Meanwhile, JP Morgan CEO Jamie Dimon has warned that US rates could head to 7%.
• On the economic data front, Tuesday will start with the US Redbook Index at 12:55 GMT for the week of September 22. In the prior week, the index rose 3.6%.
• The Housing Price Index for July is expected at 13:00 GMT. The monthly measure is expected to increase 0.1%, less than the 0.3% rise seen in June. The yearly figure is expected to show that prices declined 0.5%, less than  the previous 1.2% fall.
• US Consumer Confidence data for September is expected at 14:00 GMT.. 
• Also at 14:00, the New Home Sales data for August will be published. In July, sales of new homes in the US increased 4.4% on month.  
• The Richmond Fed Manufacturing Index for September will come in as well at 14:00 GMT. The index is expected to edge up marginally but to remain in negative, from -7 to -6.
• To close off, Michelle Bowman from the US Federal Reserve Board of Governors is expected to speak at 17:30 GMT.
• The US Treasury is to auction a 2-year note near 17:00 GMT. 
• All red across the board in equity markets as investors’ mood soured after news that Evergrande missed an interest payment to foreign investors on Monday. Meanwhile, the stronger US Dollar and the bond sell-off is not helping risk sentiment to recover. 
• The CME Group FedWatch Tool shows that markets are pricing in a 81.5% chance that the Federal Reserve will keep interest rates unchanged at its meeting in November. The probability for an unchanged stance increased by the day as strikes at auto plants and a US potential government shutdown loom. 
• The benchmark 10-year US Treasury yield traded as high as 4.54% and takes a small step back from Monday’s peak. 

US Dollar Index technical analysis: Long way to  new 52-week high

The US Dollar pushes the Relative Strength Index (RSI) into overbought territory after its outperformance on Monday. Traders remain focused and worried on the current and possibly persistent rate differential between the US Fed and other main central banks, which might keep the US Dollar stronger for longer. The US Dollar Index (DXY), which tracks the Greenback against a basket of other major currencies, broke above 106.00 and posted a new 10-month high. 

The US Dollar Index opens above 106.00, though the overheated RSI might make it difficult to hold there. Traders that want to hit that new 52-week high need to be aware that a lot of road needs to be covered, towards 114.78. Rather look for 107.19, the high of November 30, 2022,  as the next profit target on the upside. 

On the downside, the recent resistance at 105.88 should be seen as first support. Still, it has just been broken to the upside, so it isn’t likely to be a strong barrier. . Rather look for 105.12 to do the trick and keep the DXY above 105.00.

EUR/USD edges off low to regain 1.06. Economists at Scotiabank analyze the pair’s outlook.

Short-term low may be developing in EUR/USD

See: EUR/USD could sink into the 1.0480/1.0510 support area – ING

• Oil (WTI) slides lower and starts flirting with first important support near $88. 
• The US Dollar value keeps increasing as markets price in a  possible persistent rate differential between USD and  other  currencies.
• Higher Oil prices have negative implications even  for Oil producers.

Oil prices are falling for a second day in a row, with US Western Texas Intermediate (WTI) breaking below the $90 level, on the back of a strengthening US Dollar.  Although higher Oil prices should be a good thing for Oil-producing companies, the recent spike has triggered a 5.3% sell-off in an oil producers index. It looks like energy traders are reaching the pain point where demand could start to diminish, which means less  income for oil producers. 

Meanwhile, the US Dollar (USD)  is crushing the markets again. The US Dollar Index (DXY), which tracks the USD against a basket of other main currencies, trades above 106.00, whereas the EUR/USD pair breaks lower to 1.05.  It looks like a stronger US Dollar is here to stay as it benefits from the so-called rate differential story, or the fact that the US Federal Reserve (Fed) is expected to keep interest rates at a higher level than other central banks. This strengthens the Dollar as it attracts more foreign capital inflows.This sentiment has triggered a flight to safety across the board as higher interest rates for a longer period could mean a recession and therefore lower demand for Oil.

Crude Oil (WTI) price trades at $88.28 per barrel, and Brent Oil trades at $90.95 per barrel at the time of writing. 

Oil news and market movers

• Recent reports show Russia is still relying on European demand for Oil. Over half of the exported Russian crude makes its way to Europe despite the price cap breach. 
• The CEO of Continental Resources Doug Lawler asked the US government to explore more in domestic crude production. Otherwise, WTI Crude could be heading to $150 if the current pace of drawdowns in stockpiles is maintained throughout the rest of 2023, he said.
• The global decline in equity markets and concerns on the healthiness of the US consumer might trigger a step back in demand for Oil.
• Similar issues from China, where real estate conglomerate Evergrande missed interest payments on its debt.. 
• The stronger US Dollar backed by the steady-for-longer elevated rate stance of the Fed could act as a cap on demand globally for Oil. 

Oil Technical Analysis: respect the supports

Oil prices are heading into a small correction phase, which is more than granted after the fierce rally since the end of August. The Relative Strength Index (RSI) is still very elevated and any cooldown is more than welcomed from a technical perspective, as crude Oil was trading in an overbought situation. Expect to see pressure built on several lower pivotal levels, which should be able to provide ample support and underpin prices. 

On the upside, the double top from October and November of last year at $93.12 remains the level to beat. Although this looks very much in reach, markets have already priced in a lot of possible supply deficits and a bullish outlook. Should $93.12 be taken out, look for $97.11, the high of August 2022.

On the downside, a new floor is formed near $88 with the high of September 5 and 11 underpinning the current price action. Proof of that already exists with the dip of September 13 and September 21, which reversed ahead of $88. Should $88 break , the peak of August 10 needs to be enough to catch the dip near $84.20. 

WTI US OIL daily chart

USD/JPY has moved steadily higher since July. Economists at MUFG Bank analyze the pair’s outlook.

Increased volatility and higher trading ranges are likely if on a break through 150

AUD/USD decline has stalled near 0.6360. However, it has failed to reclaim recent pivot high at 0.6525. Economists at Société Générale analyze the pair’s outlook.

Struggling to reclaim recent pivot high at 0.6525

Extra range bound appears on the table for USD/MYR in the near term, according to Markets Strategist Quek Ser Leang at UOB Group.

Key Quotes

EUR/USD broke below 1.06 for the first time since mid-March. Economists at ING analyze the pair’s outlook.

Falling world trade does not help

• EUR/JPY eyes 158.00 as BoJ Ueda expects a 2% inflation achievement far from sight.
• A moderate rise in inflation backed by wage growth would be the real victory for the BoJ.
• The ECB vowed to keep interest rates sufficiently high for a longer period until the achievement of price stability.

The EUR/JPY pair comes out of the woods and aims to recapture the crucial resistance of 158.00 in the London session. The cross attracts bids as Bank of Japan (BoJ) Governor Kazuo Ueda expects an achievement of comfortable 2% inflation is still out of sight.

BoJ Ueda cited that Japan's economy is at a critical stage on whether it can achieve a positive wage-inflation cycle. A moderate rise in inflation backed by wage growth would be a real victory for the central bank. Kazuo Ueda is worried about a slow pick-up in the Chinese economy as it could lead to a slowdown in the overall Asian economy.

The BoJ is expected to keep a dovish policy stance further, therefore, the odds of a potential intervention by the Japanese central bank in the FX moves are high.

Meanwhile, the Euro is expected to remain strong as the European Central Bank (ECB) vowed to keep interest rates sufficiently high for a longer period until the achievement of price stability. On Monday, ECB President Christine Lagarde said that despite progress on inflation it is seen too high for too long as the labor market has so far remained resilient.

About the interest rate outlook, ECB policymaker Madis Muller said on Tuesday, “As things stand, not expecting any more rate hikes.” Last week, ECB Muller cited that higher inflation could yet warrant another rate hike.

This week, investors will keenly focus on the Eurozone preliminary Harmonized Index of Consumer Prices (HICP) for September. The headline and core inflation are seen softening to 4.5% and 4.8% respectively. Decelerating inflation data despite rising energy prices may provide some relief for ECB policymakers.

Dollar is probing November 2022 highs after tenth successively weekly gain. Kit Juckes, Chief Global FX Strategist at Société Générale, analyzes Greenback’s outlook.

US to slip into recession in 2024

The meeting of the National Bank of Hungary (NBH) is on the agenda today. Economists at ING analyze Forint’s outlook ahead of the Interest Rate Decision.

NBH to stress caution for the rest of the year

• Gold price seeks potential support but it is pressured by a strong US Dollar and increasing Treasury yields.
• Fed’s higher for longer interest-rate stance keeps Gold price under pressure.
• US Durable Goods Orders are seen contracting at a slower pace in August.

Gold price (XAU/USD) looks for a cushion after facing a sell-off as Federal Reserve (Fed) policymakers continue to favor further policy tightening due to the resilient United States economy. The precious metal struggles for a firm footing as Fed policymakers expect that additional efforts will likely be needed to bring inflation back to the desired rate as decent labor demand and robust consumer spending momentum keep price pressures high. 

While fears of a global slowdown continue to build pressure on risk-sensitive assets, the US Dollar and Treasury yields remain upbeat on the Fed’s “higher for longer” interest-rate stance. Going forward, investors will focus on the US Durable Goods Orders data on Wednesday, which will provide guidance about the health of the country’s manufacturing sector.

Daily Digest Market Movers: Gold price pressured by higher US Yields

• Gold price finds an interim support near $1,910.00 after an intense sell-off. The broader trend remains weak as Federal Reserve policymakers continue to support the “higher for longer” plot to ensure that inflation softens to 2%.
• The broader trend in the Gold price is directionless as the downside is also supported by expectations of no more interest rate hikes in the last quarter of 2023.
• As per the CME Group Fedwatch tool, traders see almost an 82% chance that interest rates will remain steady at 5.25%-5.50% at the November monetary policy meeting. For the remainder of 2023, the possibility for steady interest rates is at 61%.
• On Monday, Gold price was pressured by hawkish remarks from Fed policymakers, namely from Minneapolis Federal Reserve Bank President Neel Kashkari and Boston Fed President Susan Collins.
• Fed Governor Kashkari said that the central bank will likely need to raise interest rates further and keep them elevated for some time to bring down inflation to 2%. "If the economy is fundamentally much stronger than we realized, on the margin, that would tell me rates probably have to go a little bit higher, and then be held higher for longer to cool things off," he added, as reported by Reuters.
• About rate cut expectations, Fed Kashkari cited that if inflation softens in 2024, the Fed will cut rates to avoid too much tightening.
• Fed’s Collins said on Friday that a further rate hike is certainly not off the table. She further added that inflation can fall with only a modest rise in unemployment and that core services inflation excluding shelter has not yet shown a sustained improvement.
• Contrary to hawkish Fed policymakers, Morgan Stanley’s Chief US Economist Ellen Zentner believes that the Fed is done hiking rates.
• The US Dollar Index (DXY) consolidates near a fresh 10-month high at 106.20 as incoming data continues to point to a resilient US economy and upbeat labor market conditions. . 10-year US Treasury yields rose sharply to 4.55%.
• While the US Dollar and Treasury yields have increased significantly, the pace of decline in the Gold price is slow, indicating a supported downside on expectations that the Fed is done with hiking interest rates.
• For further action, investors await the Durable Goods Orders report for August, which will be released on Wednesday. Orders are seen contracting at a slower pace of 0.4% against the 5.2% decline seen in July.
• The US manufacturing sector is already going through a vulnerable phase. The US Manufacturing PMI has been contracting for a long period and a weak new order book indicates that factory activity will remain in contraction.

Technical Analysis: Gold price trades directionless

Gold price discovers an intermediate support near $1,910.00 but the overall trend is sideways amid uncertainty over the interest rate outlook. On a daily chart, the precious metal auctions in a Symmetrical Triangle chart pattern, which demonstrates a volatility compression. The 200-day Exponential Moving Average (EMA) around $1,910.00 continues to act as a major support for Gold price, while the 50-day EMA near $1,927.00 is acting as a major resistance.

Markets Strategist Quek Ser Leang at UOB Group suggests USD/THB is likely to navigate between 35.68 and 36.35 in the next few sessions.

Key Quotes

The Pound continues to struggle as September draws to a close. Economists at Société Générale analyze GBP outlook.

Heading towards 1.2170/1.2100

• AUD/USD rebounds from below 0.6400 as the USD Index fails to extend the rally.
• Investors await the Australian inflation data, which is seen accelerating to 5.2% vs. July’s reading of 4.9%.
• The Aussie asset is forming a Descending Triangle chart pattern, which demonstrates a volatility contraction.

The AUD/USD pair attempts recovery after discovering buying interest near the round-level support of 0.6400 in the European session. The Aussie asset finds support as the US Dollar Index (DXY) struggles to extend a rally above a fresh 10-month high near 106.20.

S&P500 futures generated significant losses in the London session, portraying strength in the risk-aversion theme. The US Dollar is expected to remain on tenterhooks as investors await the United States Durable Goods Orders data for August, which will be released on Wednesday. The economic data is seen contracting at a slower pace of 0.4% vs. July’s contraction of 5.2%.

Meanwhile, the Australian Dollar is expected to remain on the tenterhooks ahead of the monthly Consumer Price Index (CPI) data for August. The Australian inflation is seen accelerating to 5.2% vs. July’s reading of 4.9%. A rebound in Australian inflation could be the outcome of the rising energy prices due to the global oil rally.

AUD/USD rebounds after testing September 21 low near 0.6385 on an hourly scale. The downward-sloping trendline from September 20 high at 0.6511 continues to act as a major barricade for the Australian Dollar bulls. The Aussie asset is forming a Descending Triangle chart pattern, which demonstrates a volatility contraction.

The 20-period Exponential Moving Average (EMA) at 0.6416 is acting as a major barricade for the Aussie bulls.

Meanwhile, the Relative Strength Index (RSI) (14) manages to defend slipping completely into the bearish range of 20.00-40.00.

A decisive break above August 15 high around 0.6522 will drive the asset to August 9 high at 0.6571. Breach of the latter will drive the asset towards August 10 high at 0.6616.

On the flip side, a fresh downside would appear if the Aussie asset drops below August 17 low around 0.6360. This would expose the asset to the round-level support of 0.6300 followed by 03 November 2022 low at 0.6272.

AUD/USD two-hour chart 

• Crude oil prices recover some of the intraday losses after reaching a two-week lowest level.
• Investors expect that improved oil prices will drive an increase in US crude oil production despite the reduction in rig count.
• US bond yields are improved on the Fed’s hawkish stance, strengthening the US Dollar (USD).

Crude oil prices retrace some of its intraday losses, although, trading lower around $88.20 per barrel during the European session on Tuesday. Russia has decided to ease its fuel export ban, initially implemented to stabilize the domestic market. This move is expected to alleviate pressure on crude oil prices.

Additionally, Saudi Arabia and Russia, the two leading global oil exporters, have played a role in pushing up WTI crude oil prices. Both nations have jointly announced an extension of their oil production cuts until the conclusion of 2023.

The economic unrest in China, the world's top crude importer is affecting sentiment regarding the demand for Crude oil. However, the latest macro data suggested economic stabilization, which could provide minor support for the liquid gold.

The oil and gas rig count declined to a total of 630 during the week ending on September 22. This marks the lowest count since February 2022. Specifically, the number of US oil rigs decreased by eight to 507, which is the lowest level recorded since February 2022, while gas rigs decreased by three to 118.

Despite the decrease in rig count, there is an expectation that higher oil prices will drive an increase in US crude oil production.

According to projections from the Energy Information Administration (EIA), US crude production is anticipated to rise from 11.9 million barrels per day (bpd) in 2022 to 12.8 million bpd in 2023 and further to 13.2 million bpd in 2024.

Market caution and upbeat US Treasury yields are underpinning the strength of the US Dollar (USD), which is putting pressure on the West Texas Intermediate (WTI) oil prices.

The US Dollar Index (DXY) trims its intraday gains and reverses from the highest level since November. However, it continues to trade higher around 106.00 by the press time.

US Federal Reserve’s (Fed) hawkish stance on interest rates trajectory reinforces the US Treasury yields, which is boosting the Greenback. The yield on the 10-year US Treasury note hovers near 4.51%, slightly below its highest level since October 2007.

Investors will likely watch key macro releases later in the week, including US Consumer Confidence, Durable Goods Orders, Initial Jobless Claims, and the Core Personal Consumption Expenditures (PCE) Price Index, which is the Federal Reserve's preferred measure of inflation.

These key events will provide important insights into inflationary pressures in the US economy and could help in shaping the trading decisions involving the Greenback, which may impact the Crude oil prices.

JPY continued its downtrend against USD on Monday. Economists at Commerzbank analyze Yen’s outlook.

A weaker JPY seems fundamentally justified

European Central Bank (ECB) policymaker Madis Muller said on Tuesday, “as things stand, not expecting any more rate hikes.”

On Friday, Muller said that “higher inflation could yet warrant another hike.”

Market reaction

At the time of writing, EUR/USD is flirting with 1.0600 on its road to recovery. The pair is up 0.09% on the day.

Japanese Finance Minister Shunichi Suzuki crossed the wires again on Tuesday, reiterating that he is “closely watching FX moves with a great sense of urgency.”

Earlier in the day, Suzuki said that he “won't rule out any steps to respond to disorderly FX moves.”

Market reaction

At the time of writing, USD/JPY is trading modestly flat at 148.94, consolidating the latest uptick to 11-month highs of 149.19

The downside for the USD in the scenario of weakening activity data for the US economy is set to be limited by declining risk appetite amid concerns around global growth, economists at Rabobank report.

USD strength could remain in play into 2024

AUD rose briefly above 0.65 handle last week but broad USD strength post-hawkish FOMC outcome reversed Ausse’s gains. Economists at OCBC Bank analyze AUD/USD outlook.

Two-way risks

Here is what you need to know on Tuesday, September 26:

The US Dollar (USD) continues to outperform its rivals early Tuesday amid souring market mood and rising US Treasury bond yield. The USD Index trades at its highest level since November above 106.00 after closing in positive territory on Monday and the 10-year US yield holds at multi-year highs above 4.5%. August New Home Sales and Conference Board's Consumer Confidence Index for September will be featured in the US economic docket.

Reflecting the risk-averse market atmosphere, US stock index futures are down between 0.5% and 0.8% in the early European session and the Euro Stoxx 50 Index was last seen falling nearly 1% on the day. Meanwhile, Bloomberg reported earlier in the day that Senate Republican And Democrat negotiators were closing in on a deal on a short-term spending measure to avoid a government shutdown. This development, however, failed to help the mood improve.

EUR/USD lost more than 50 pips on Monday and dropped below 1.0600 for the first time since early March. On Tuesday, the pair fluctuates in a tight channel near Monday's closing level. While speaking before the European Parliament's Committee on Economic and Monetary Affairs, European Central Bank (ECB) President Christine Lagarde noted that recent indicators point to a further weakness in the economic activity in the third quarter.

GBP/USD extended its slide in the Asian session on Tuesday and touched a fresh multi-month low below 1.2170 before recovering modestly toward 1.2200.

USD/JPY rallied above 149.00 on Tuesday but made a sharp U-turn afterward. Investors remain on edge amid the possibility of the Bank of Japan intervening in the foreign exchange markets. Japan’s newly appointed Economy Minister Yoshitaka Shindo reiterated on Tuesday that it was important for currencies to move in a stable manner reflecting fundamentals. "Weak Yen has various effects on economy such as raising import costs for consumers, improving competitiveness of exporters," Shindo added.

Pressured by rising US yields, Gold price registered losses on Monday and fell below $1,910 early Tuesday. XAU/USD, however, managed to erase its daily losses and was last seen moving sideways at around $1,915.

EUR/GBP traded above 0.87 for the first time since March. Economists at ING analyze Sterling’s outlook.

GBP/USD: Little support can be expected before the 1.2000/2075 area

• USD/CHF extends the gains to a five-month high amid market caution ahead of US data.
• US bond yields are improved due to the Fed’s hawkish stance, strengthening the US Dollar (USD).
• SNB’s surprising decision to halt the rate-hiking cycle weakened the Swiss Franc (CHF).

USD/CHF continues the winning streak that began on September 19 and reached the five-month high. The spot price is trading near 0.9140 during the early trading hours of the European session on Tuesday.

Market caution and upbeat US Treasury yields are underpinning the strength of the pair. US Federal Reserve’s (Fed) hawkish stance on interest rate trajectory keeps pushing the US Treasury yields, which is boosting the US Dollar (USD).

The US Dollar Index (DXY) continues to trade higher around 106.10 by the press time. The yield on the 10-year US Treasury note hovers near 4.55%, the highest level since October 2007.

However, the warnings from US President Joe Biden and a senior adviser regarding the potential consequences of a federal government shutdown have heightened market concerns. They have emphasized the potential difficulties that could arise, particularly affecting low-income women and children who may lose food benefits.

While there was an agreement between President Biden and House Speaker Kevin McCarthy on government spending levels, the Republican-controlled House of Representatives may attempt to push through substantial budget cuts this week.

These proposed cuts would need approval from the Democratic-controlled Senate, which is expected to reject them. The failure to reach an agreement between both houses could lead to a partial government shutdown by the upcoming Sunday.

Investors will likely watch key macro releases later in the week, including US Consumer Confidence, Durable Goods Orders, Initial Jobless Claims, and the Core Personal Consumption Expenditures (PCE) Price Index, which is the Federal Reserve's preferred measure of inflation.

These key events will provide important insights into inflationary pressures in the US economy and could influence trading decisions involving the US Dollar.

On the Swiss side, the Swiss National Bank (SNB) has made a surprising decision to halt its rate-hiking cycle, a move that contrasts with its previous actions since March 2022. The central bank's decision is attributed to the observation that inflation has subsided. As a result, this decision is putting pressure on the Swiss Franc (CHF).

Swiss data ZEW Survey – Expectations and SNB Quarterly Bulletin will be eyed by the investors to gain further cues on Switzerland’s economic situation and business trends in this quarter.

Economists at Commerzbank analyze how the “higher for longer” interest rate theme is convincing markets to boost the Dollar.

USD strength might turn out to be excessive

USD/CNH is now expected to navigate within the 7.2800-7.3400 range in the next few weeks, note Markets Strategist Quek Ser Leang and Senior FX Strategist Peter Chia at UOB Group.
 

Key Quotes

• Pound Sterling faces an intense sell-off as the UK economy is exposed to a possible recession.
• The BoE seems done with hiking interest rates as UK Services PMI contracts.
• The market mood remains downbeat as central bankers are expected to keep interest rates higher for a longer period.

The Pound Sterling (GBP) remains on a bearish trajectory as investors worry about the UK’s economic outlook. The GBP/USD pair weakens further as a persistent Consumer Price Index (CPI) and a restrictive interest rate policy by the Bank of England (BoE) continue to accelerate the burden on households. The outlook for the GBP/USD pair worsened further as the UK’s Services PMI remained below the 50.0 threshold for the second straight month in September in an S&P Global preliminary PMI report.

Like the Federal Reserve (Fed), the BoE vowed to keep interest rates sufficiently high for a longer period. Unlike the US Dollar, the Pound Sterling is facing an intense sell-off as risks of a recession in the UK economy are skewed to the upside. Market participants expect UK PM Rishi Sunak to fail to keep his promise of halving inflation to 5.3% by year-end as the BoE seems done with hiking interest rates.

Daily Digest Market Movers: Pound Sterling faces pressure amid potential UK slowdown risks

• Pound Sterling continues a four-day losing spell as investors rush for safe-haven assets as uncertainty over global economic prospects deepens due to persistent inflation.
• Upside risks to a slowdown in the UK economy have forced investors to dump the Pound Sterling.
• In addition to potential slowdown risks, the likelihood of a rebound in inflation has improved as the Bank of England has paused the policy-tightening spell after raising them 14 consecutive times.
• Rising energy prices due to the global oil rally could accelerate headline inflationary pressure, but their impact seems limited.
• Last week, BoE policymakers unexpectedly skipped the interest rate hike, while investors anticipated a 25 basis point (bp) rate increase. Apart from falling inflation, squeezing labor demand, and contracting Manufacturing and Services PMIs seem major factors behind a pause in the rate-tightening spell.
• A sudden pause in the BoE’s rate-hiking regime indicates that the central bank is done with hiking rates and will keep them higher long enough until the achievement of price stability.
• Unlike the resilient US Dollar, the Pound Sterling is expected to remain under pressure for a longer period. The Fed is also keeping interest rates unchanged, but their decision is backed by falling inflation and a stronger economy while the UK economy is going through a vulnerable phase.
• UK manufacturing activities have been contracting over a longer period. The Service sector has started following the footprints of factory activities and remained below the 50.0 threshold for the second time in a row.
• The release of UK Manufacturing and Services PMI below the 50.0 threshold indicates that overall economic activities are contracting, signaling a vulnerable economic outlook.
• Big Four accounting firm KPMG projected that the UK economy is set to slow in the second half of 2023 due to high-interest rates and policy uncertainty before the general elections.
• Later this week, investors will keenly watch the final April-June quarter Gross Domestic Product (GDP) numbers. The final annual GDP data is seen maintaining a steady growth rate of 0.4%.
• The market mood remains cautious as investors are worried about the global economic outlook as central bankers are expected to keep interest rates sufficiently high for a longer period.
• The US Dollar Index (DXY) prints a fresh 10-month high around 106.20 as investors see the US economy remaining resilient despite the Fed vowing to keep interest rates sufficiently restrictive until inflation comes down to 2%.
• On Monday, a hawkish commentary from Minneapolis Federal Reserve Bank President Neel Kashkari infused strength in the US Dollar and Treasury yields. Fed Governor Kashkari supports further policy-tightening by the central bank due to a resilient US economy.

Technical Analysis: Pound Sterling extends four-day losing spell

Pound Sterling extended a four-day losing spell on Tuesday as the risk appetite of market participants weakened amid deepening UK slowdown fears. The GBP/USD pair drops below the round-level support of 1.2200, printing a fresh six-month low near 1.2170. The pair is expected to deliver more weakness. A bear cross, represented by the 20 and 200-day Exponential Moving Averages (EMAs), warrants more weakness ahead. Momentum oscillators have reached oversold levels.

• The Euro remains offered vs. the US Dollar.
• Stocks in Europe start the day well on the defensive.
• EUR/USD loses ground and revisits multi-month lows around 1.0570.
• The USD Index (DXY) reaches fresh yearly highs north of 106.00.
• US Consumer Confidence will take centre stage later in the NA session.

The bearish sentiment surrounding the Euro (EUR) gathers further steam against the US Dollar (USD), motivating EUR/USD to slip back to new six-month lows around 1.0570 on Tuesday.

On the other hand, the Greenback advances for the third consecutive session and clinches new 2023 peaks in levels last traded in late November 2022 past the 106.00 barrier when measured by the USD Index (DXY).

The sharp downside in the pair comes amidst the intense rally in US yields across different time frames, while the German 10-year bund yields trade in twelve-year peaks north of 2.80%.

Looking at the macro scenario, the dollar’s sharp upside momentum remains propped up by expectations of the Fed’s tighter-for-longer stance, which was particularly exacerbated at the latest FOMC event on September 20.

In the vicinity of the European Central Bank (ECB), recent Board members found shared agreement following a prior inclination towards a potential prolonged impasse in its hiking cycle, despite the ongoing presence of inflation significantly exceeding the bank's target.

In the US docket, the Conference Board’s Consumer Confidence gauge will be in the limelight, followed by New Home Sales, the FHFA’s House Price Index and the speech by FOMC’s permanent voter, Michelle Bowman (hawk).

Daily digest market movers: Euro remains under heavy pressure

• The EUR extends the decline vs. the USD.
• US and German yields navigate the area of multi-year peaks.
• Markets expect the Fed to hike rates by 25 bps before end of 2023.
• Investors see potential interest rate cuts by the Fed in Q3 2024.
• Talks of a pause by the ECB remain on the rise.
• Intervention fears surround the price action around USD/JPY.

Technical Analysis: Euro risks a drop to 1.0516

The selling pressure around EUR/USD remains everything but abated for yet another session, leaving the door wide open to further retracement in the short-term horizon.

On the downside, EUR/USD faces immediate support at the March low of 1.0516 (March 15), followed by the 2023 low of 1.0481 (January 6).

In terms of potential resistance levels, a minor hurdle lies at the weekly high of 1.0767 (September 12), followed by a more significant barrier at the 200-day SMA at 1.0828. A break above this level could open the path for further recovery, targeting the temporary 55-day SMA at 1.0890, with the possibility of reaching the weekly high of 1.0945 (August 30). Surpassing this level could shift the focus to the psychological level of 1.1000, prior to the August peak of 1.1064 (August 10). Beyond that, the pair may retest the weekly top at 1.1149 (July 27) and potentially reach the 2023 high at 1.1275 (July 18).

However, it is important to note that as long as EUR/USD remains below the 200-day SMA, there is a possibility that downward pressure will persist.

The Dollar continues its grind higher. Economists at ING analyze Greenback’s outlook.

Higher US yields may push USD/JPY close to 150

In the view of Markets Strategist Quek Ser Leang and Senior FX Strategist Peter Chia at UOB Group, extra gains could push USD/JPY to the mid-149.00s sooner rather than later.

Key Quotes

Hungary's National Bank (MNB) will announce its Monetary Policy Decision today. Economists at Commerzbank analyze Forint’s outlook ahead of the meeting.

MNB to continue with rate corridor reduction amidst political volatility

• The index extends the march north past the 106.00 mark.
• Higher US yields continue to underpin the rally in the dollar.
• US housing data, Consumer Confidence, Fed’s Bowman next on tap.

The greenback, in terms of the USD Index (DXY), adds to the ongoing rally and surpasses the 106.00 hurdle to print new 2023 peaks on turnaround Tuesday.

USD Index looks at yields, data

The index advances for the third session in a row on Tuesday and reclaims the area above the 106.00 barrier on the back of the intense buying interest around the greenback, higher US yields across the curve and further weakness in the risk complex.

The perception that the Federal Reserve might remain in the restrictive territory for longer than anticipated continue to underpin the rally in the greenback, while the equally strong upside bias in US yields across different time frames also contributes to the upbeat mood around the index.

Later in the US data space, Consumer Confidence tracked by the Conference Board should be in the limelight seconded by FHFA’s House Price Index, New Home Sales and the speech by FOMC Governor M. Bowman (permanent voter, hawk).

What to look for around USD

The index remains well supported by both investors’ sentiment and higher yields, pushing the dollar to new yearly peaks north of the 106.00 hurdle on Tuesday.

In the meantime, support for the dollar keeps coming from the good health of the US economy, which at the same time appears underpinned by the renewed tighter-for-longer stance narrative from the Federal Reserve.

Key events in the US this week: House Price Index, New Home Sales, CB Consumer Confidence (Tuesday) – MBA Mortgage Applications, Durable Goods Orders (Wednesday) - Initial Jobless Claims, Pending Home Sales, Final Q2 GDP Growth Rate, Fed Powell (Thursday) – PCE, Core PCE, Personal Income, Personal Spending, Advanced Goods Trade Balance, Final Michigan Consumer Sentiment (Friday).

Eminent issues on the back boiler: Persevering debate over a soft or hard landing for the US economy. Incipient speculation of rate cuts in early 2024. Geopolitical effervescence vs. Russia and China.

USD Index relevant levels

Now, the index is up 0.22% at 106.18 and a breakout of 107.19 (weekly high November 30, 2022) would open the door to 107.99 (weekly high November 21 2022) and finally 113.14 (monthly high November 3, 2022). On the other hand, initial support emerges at 104.42 (weekly low September 11) ahead of 103.06 (200-day SMA) and then 102.93 (weekly low August 30).

• USD/CAD posts modest gains amid the USD demand and a decline in oil prices.
• The pair holds below the 50- and 100-hour EMAs.
• Relative Strength Index (RSI) is located in the 40-60 zone, indicating a non-directional movement.
• The key resistance level for the pair is seen at the 1.3505-1.3515 region; 1.3443 acts as an initial support level.

The USD/CAD pair recovers its recent losses during the early European trading hours on Tuesday. The pair currently trades near 1.3487, gaining 0.25% for the day.

The hawkish stance from the Federal Reserve (Fed) officials and a decline in oil prices are the main drivers for the pair. Market players await the Canadian GDP numbers and the US Core Personal Consumption Expenditure (PCE) Price Index data on Friday for fresh impetus.

From the technical perspective, USD/CAD holds below the 50- and 100-hour Exponential Moving Averages (EMAs) with a downward slope on the four-hour chart, which supports the sellers for the time being. Meanwhile, the Relative Strength Index (RSI) is located in the 40-60 zone, indicating a non-directional movement in the USD/CAD pair.

The critical resistance level for the pair is seen near the confluence of the upper boundary of the Bollinger Band and 100-hour EMA at the 1.3505-1.3515 zone. The additional upside filter to watch is near a high of September 15 at 1.3550. Any follow-through buying above the latter will pave the way to a high of September 13 at 1.3586, followed by a psychological round figure at 1.3600.

On the downside, a break below the lower limit of the Bollinger Band of 1.3443 will see a drop to a key contention at 1.3400. The mentioned level represents a psychological figure and a low of August 11. Further south, the next downside stop will emerge at 1.3380 (a low of September 19).

USD/CAD four-hour chart

Gold prices weathered the Fed’s hawkish signal in the latest meeting. Strategists at TD Securities analyze the yellow metal’s outlook.

Economic data will be instrumental in determining Gold's direction

Considering advanced prints from CME Group for natural gas futures markets, open interest dropped for the second session in a row on Monday, this time by just 732 contracts. In the same line, volume went down for the fourth straight session, now by around 23.8K contracts.

Natural Gas: Initial support emerges around $2.60

Prices of natural gas added to Friday’s uptick at the beginning of the week against the backdrop of declining open interest and volume. That said, further upside now appears unlikely, giving way to further range bound trade in the very near term and with initial contention around the $2.60 region per MMBtu.

Further gains in NZD/USD need to clear the 0.6015 level, suggest Markets Strategist Quek Ser Leang and Senior FX Strategist Peter Chia at UOB Group.

Key Quotes

CME Group’s flash data for crude oil futures market noted traders reduced their open interest positions by almost 4K contracts at the beginning of the week, reversing two consecutive daily builds. Volume followed suit and shrank by around 283.3K contracts following Friday’s build.

WTI: Gains appear limited near $93.00

Monday’s pullback in prices of the barrel of WTI was amidst shrinking open interest and volume, removing some strength from extra retracement in the very near term. So far, occasional bullish moves in the commodity face a decent resistance around monthly tops near $92.60.

Economic differential is putting pressure on EUR/USD. The growth outlook is likely to be decisive, in the view of economists at Commerzbank.

Increasing divergence

Markets Strategist Quek Ser Leang and Senior FX Strategist Peter Chia at UOB Group see GBP/USD facing extra downside in the short-term horizon.

Key Quotes

Open interest in gold futures markets dropped for the third session in a row on Monday, this time by more than 2K contracts according to preliminary readings from CME Group. Volume, instead, went up by nearly 31K contracts, partially reversing the previous daily pullback.

Gold: Next support expected at $1900

Gold kicked off the week on the back foot and extended further the recent breach of the key 200-day SMA. The daily downtick was on the back of shrinking open interest and is indicative that a sustained retracement appears out of favour in the very near term. Against that, there is a decent contention area around the $1900 mark per troy ounce for the time being.

In its monthly assessment report, the Japanese Cabinet Office maintained the overall view on the economy for September, saying it is ‘recovering moderately’.

“Japan raises view on corporate profits in September for the first time since March 2022, citing it is ‘improving as a whole’,” the report said.

Market reaction

USD/JPY is holding steady near 11-month highs of 148.99, little changed after the publication of the above report.

Further downside could drag EUR/USD to the 1.0515 region in the next few weeks, according to Markets Strategist Quek Ser Leang and Senior FX Strategist Peter Chia at UOB Group.

Key Quotes

FX option expiries for Sept 26 NY cut at 10:00 Eastern Time, via DTCC, can be found below.

- EUR/USD: EUR amounts

• 1.0520 1.2b
• 1.0575 515m
• 1.0600 1.7b
• 1.0650 1.1b
• 1.0700 1.8b

- GBP/USD: GBP amounts     

• 1.2170 302m

- AUD/USD: AUD amounts

• 0.6400 648m
• 0.6455 789m

- USD/CAD: USD amounts       

• 1.3500 1.3b

• EUR/USD reverses toward 1.0600, recovering from intraday losses.
• ECB President Christine Lagarde has emphasized that interest rates will remain restrictive for as long as necessary.
• Investors adopt caution ahead of upcoming economic data releases, seeking inflationary pressures in both economies.
• 10-year US bond yield has risen to 4.56%, boosting the US Dollar (USD).

EUR/USD recovers its intraday losses, trading around 1.0590 during the Asian trading session on Tuesday. This pair faced challenges despite comments from European Central Bank (ECB) President Christine Lagarde stating that interest rates will remain restrictive for an extended period.

However, Lagarde also noted that inflation is expected to stay "too high for too long." However, the ECB is facing a difficult situation as it seeks to balance the need to address rising inflation while not adversely affecting the Eurozone's uneven domestic economy. This delicate balancing act is likely contributing to the downward pressure on the euro against the US dollar (USD).

The US Dollar Index (DXY) holds ground near 106.00, although it's close to its recent high since November. The US Dollar (USD) continues to display strength, driven in part by a combination of cautious market sentiment and rising US Treasury yields.

The yield on the 10-year US Treasury note has climbed to 4.55%, a level not seen since October 2007.

The expectation of higher interest rates being sustained for an extended period is based on the resilience of the US economy. Moreover, the US Federal Reserve (Fed) signaled further interest rate hikes, if necessary, reinforcing the strengthening of the buck.

Recent warnings from US President Joe Biden and a senior adviser about the potential consequences of a federal government shutdown have also added to market concerns. They highlighted the possible widespread difficulties that could arise from a shutdown, including the loss of food benefits for nearly 7 million low-income women and children.

While there was a prior agreement between President Biden and House Speaker Kevin McCarthy on government spending levels, the Republican-controlled House of Representatives may attempt to pass significant budget cuts this week.

These proposed cuts would require approval by the Democratic-controlled Senate, which is expected to reject them. Failure to reach an agreement between both houses could result in a partial government shutdown by the following Sunday.

Investors will likely monitor the release of key economic data, including the US Federal Reserve's preferred inflation gauge, the Core Personal Consumption Expenditures (PCE) Price Index, and the Eurozone's Core Harmonized Index of Consumer Prices (HICP), scheduled for Friday.

These datasets are expected to provide crucial insights into inflationary pressures in both economies and may influence trading decisions in the EUR/USD pair.

• GBP/USD loses momentum around 1.2200 amid a rally of the USD.
• The hawkish comments from the Federal Reserve (Fed) lift the US Dollar against GBP.
• UK Gross Domestic Product (GDP) Q2, US Core Personal Consumption Expenditure (PCE) Price Index will be the highlight this week.

The GBP/USD pair remains under selling pressure and trades in negative territory for the fourth consecutive week during the early European session on Tuesday. The major pair currently trades near 1.2203, losing 0.07% on the day.

The Bank of England (BoE) decided to maintain the benchmark rate unchanged at a 15-year high level of 5.25%, halting a run of 14 consecutive rate hikes since December 2021. This, in turn, might weigh on the British Pound (GBP) against the US Dollar. The BoE official stated that further meetings are possible, indicating that the BoE could raise or halt interest rates if necessary.

On the other hand, the hawkish stance from the Federal Reserve (Fed) lifts the US Dollar and acts as a headwind for the GBP/USD pair. Early Tuesday, Minneapolis Federal Reserve Bank President, Neel Kashkari stated that he is one of the Fed policymakers who sees one more rate hike this year. He added that US rates probably have to go a little bit higher and be held there for longer, to cool things off. Earlier, the Federal Reserve Banks of Boston and San Francisco Presidents, Susan Collins and Mary Daly stressed that although inflation is slowing, future rate rises are likely. While Chicago Fed President Austan Goolsbee said that a soft landing is possible, inflation risks remain elevated, and the Fed should be fully committed to bringing inflation to 2%.

Meanwhile, the US Dollar Index (DXY), a measure of the value of the USD relative to a basket of foreign currencies, holds above the 106.00 mark, near the highest level since November. Additionally, the 10-year yield climbed to 4.546%, a level not seen since October 2007.

Market participants will monitor US CB Consumer Confidence for September and New Home Sales due later on Tuesday. The attention will shift to the UK Gross Domestic Product (GDP) for the second quarter and the US Core Personal Consumption Expenditure (PCE) Price Index released on Friday.

• USD/INR scales higher for the second straight day and touches a multi-day top on Tuesday.
• The technical setup warrants some caution for bulls and before positioning for further gains.
• Any corrective decline towards the 83.00 mark could now be seen as a buying opportunity.

The USD/INR pair gains some positive traction for the second successive day on Tuesday and climbs to a multi-day peak during the Asian session. Spot prices currently trade around the 83.20 area, up 0.15% for the day, and remain well within the striking distance of the monthly peak touched last week.

The prospects for further policy tightening by the Federal Reserve (Fed) continue to push the US Treasury bond yields higher and underpin the US Dollar (USD). Apart from this, the risk-off impulse – as depicted by a weaker tone around the equity markets – assists the safe-haven Greenback to stand tall near its highest level since December 2022 touched on Monday. This, in turn, is seen as a key factor that continues to act as a tailwind for the USD/INR pair.

From a technical perspective, oscillators on the daily chart are yet to gain any meaningful positive traction and warrant caution for aggressive bullish traders. Hence, it will be prudent to wait for some follow-through buying beyond the 82.30 area, or the monthly top, before positioning for further appreciating move. The USD/INR pair might then surpass the all-time peak, around the 83.40-83.45 region touched on August 15, and aim to conquer the 84.00 round figure.

On the flip side, any corrective decline might now find some support near the 83.00 mark ahead of Friday's swing low, around the 82.80-82.75 region. This is closely followed by the upward-sloping 100-day Simple Moving Average (SMA), currently pegged near the mid-82.00s, and the 200-day SMA, around the 82.35 region. The latter should act as a key pivotal point for the USD/INR pair, which if broken decisively will be seen as a fresh trigger for bearish traders.

Spot prices might then turn vulnerable to accelerate the downfall towards the 82.00 mark. The downward trajectory could get extended further and eventually drag the USD/INR pair to the July swing low, around the 81.70-81.65 region.

USD/INR daily chart

Techincal levels to watch

• Gold price drops to over a one-week low and seems vulnerable to extending its descending trend.
• The Fed's hawkish outlook continues to push the US bond yields higher and exerts pressure on Gold price.
• The US Dollar hits a fresh YTD peak and contributes to driving flows away from the XAU/USD.

Gold price remains under some selling pressure for the second successive day on Tuesday – also marking the fifth day of a negative move in the previous six – and drops to a one-and-half-week low during the Asian session. The XAU/USD currently trades just below the $1,915 level, down over 0.10% for the day, and seems vulnerable to weaken further in the wake of growing acceptance that the Federal Reserve (Fed) will keep interest rates higher for longer. In fact, the Fed warned last week that still-sticky inflation in the United States (US) was likely to attract at least one more interest rate hike by the end of this year. Moreover, a majority of Fed policymakers now see only two rate cuts in 2024 as compared to four projected previously.

The US Dollar (USD), meanwhile, hit a 10-month high on Monday on the back of a further rise in the US Treasury bond yields and further undermines the Gold price. The incoming resilient US macro data and hawkish comments by influential Fed officials suggest the US central bank will continue tightening its monetary policy. This, in turn, leads to an extended selloff in the US fixed-income market, pushing the yield on the rate-sensitive two-year US government bond to a 17-year top. Moreover, the benchmark 10-year US Treasury note climbs beyond the 4.50% threshold for the first time since 2006, which continues to underpin the USD and validates the negative outlook for the non-yielding yellow metal. That said, the possibility of a US government shutdown could limit losses.

Daily Digest Market Movers: Gold price seems vulnerable amid hawkish Fed expectations

• Gold price slides to over a one-week low in the wake of rising bets for further policy tightening by the Fed.
• Comments by influential FOMC members back the case for one more 25 basis points (bps) lift-off in 2023.
• The US economic resilience should allow the Fed to stick to its hawkish stance and continue raising rates.
• The benchmark 10-year US Treasury yield touches a fresh 16-year top and the US Dollar hits a 10-month top.
• Surging bond yields and a stronger USD support prospects for a further depreciating move for the yellow metal.
• Concerns about a possible US government shutdown could lend support to the XAU/USD and help limit losses.

Technical Analysis: Gold price is likely to retest monthly low around the $1,900 mark

Gold price faced rejection near the very important 200-day Simple Moving Average (SMA) on Monday and the subsequent downfall favours bearish traders. Moreover, oscillators on the daily chart have just started gaining negative traction and suggest that the path of least resistance for the XAU/USD is to the downside. Hence, some follow-through weakness back towards retesting the monthly swing low, around the $1,900 round figure, looks like a distinct possibility. Some follow-through selling will be seen as a fresh trigger for bearish traders and pave the way for a further near-term depreciating move.
 

• USD/JPY trades around an 11-month high on the back of robust growth in US Dollar (USD).
• Investors are pricing in the Fed’s hawkish stance on interest rates trajectory.
• 10-year US bond yield has risen to 4.56%, the highest level since October 2007.
• Japanese Finance Minister Shunichi Suzuki emphasized that the country has to choose between stimulating consumption or promoting wage growth.

USD/JPY trades near 148.90 close to an 11-month high during the Asian session on Tuesday. The US Dollar (USD) continues to strengthen, partly due to cautious market sentiment and higher US Treasury yields.

The US Dollar Index (DXY) trades higher above 106.00, marking its highest level since November. This strength in the US Dollar is supported by the upbeat US Treasury yields. The yield on the 10-year US bond note, which has risen to 4.56% by the press time, is a level not seen since October 2007.

The expectation of high-interest rates persisting for an extended period is driven by the resilience of the US economy. Moreover, the US Federal Reserve (Fed) signaled further interest rate hikes, if necessary, reinforcing the strengthening of the buck.

Additionally, there are concerns about the potential consequences of a federal government shutdown, as both US President Joe Biden and a senior adviser have warned about the widespread difficulties it could cause, including the loss of food benefits for nearly 7 million low-income women and children.

While there was a prior agreement between President Biden and House Speaker Kevin McCarthy on government spending levels, the Republican-controlled House of Representatives may seek to pass significant budget cuts, which would require approval by the Democratic-controlled Senate.

These proposed cuts would require approval by the Democratic-controlled Senate, which is expected to reject them. If both houses fail to reach an agreement on government spending, it could lead to a partial government shutdown by the following Sunday.

Investors will likely watch key data releases later in the week, including US Consumer Confidence, Durable Goods Orders, Initial Jobless Claims, and the Core Personal Consumption Expenditures (PCE) Price Index, which is the Federal Reserve's preferred measure of inflation.

These datasets will provide important insights into inflationary pressures in the US economy and could influence trading decisions involving the US Dollar.

On the other side, the Japanese Yen (JPY) faces downward pressure after the Bank of Japan (BoJ) made no adjustment to its ultra-low monetary policy on Friday. BoJ has chosen to continue supporting the economy until inflation sustainably reaches its 2% target. This decision suggests that the central bank is in no hurry to phase out its massive stimulus program.

On Tuesday, Japanese Finance Minister Shunichi Suzuki commented on Japan's economic situation, emphasizing that the country is at a critical juncture where it needs to decide between stimulating consumption or promoting wage growth. Suzuki also noted that it is challenging to predict whether fiscal spending alone would lead to an increase in prices.

Moreover, Japan's newly appointed Economy Minister Yoshitaka Shindo has stated that it is crucial for currencies to exhibit stability in their movements, reflecting the underlying economic fundamentals.

On Monday, BoJ Governor Ueda highlighted the importance of taking more time to assess data before considering raising interest rates. Additionally, Deputy Governor Shinichi Uchida has emphasized the need for the central bank to continue monetary easing patiently and closely monitor currency market movements.

These dovish comments could undermine the Yen and may contribute to the support for the USD/JPY pair.

• USD/MXN attracts some buyers on Tuesday amid the USD demand.
• Mexico’s headline inflation came in at 4.64% for for the first half of September from 4.64% at the end of August.
• Minneapolis Federal Reserve Bank President said he sees one more rate hike this year.
• Market players will closely monitor Banxico interest rate decision, US Core Personal Consumption Expenditure (PCE) Price Index this week.

The Mexican Peso (MXN) gains traction for the second consecutuve day against the US Dollar (USD) during the early Asian trading hours on Tuesday. A stonger US Dollar (USD) and higher US Treasury bond yields is supported the pair. USD/MXN currently trades around 17.47, up 0.46% on the day.

Data from statistics agency INEGI showed that Mexico’s headline inflation came in at 4.64% for for the first half of September from 4.64% at the end of August. Mexico President Andres Manuel Lopez Obrador stated last week that Banxico was doing well as inflation slows but the central bank should concentrate more on fostering economic development. However, if the rate of inflation ease, Banxico may adjust its monetary policy and could weigh on the Mexican Peso.

On the USD’s front, the higher for longer rate narrative in the US boosts the Greenback broadly. Early Tuesday, Minneapolis Federal Reserve Bank President, Neel Kashkari stated that he is one of the fed policymakers who sees one more rate hike this year. He added that US rates probably have to go a little bit higher, be held there for longer, to cool things off. This, in turn, lift the USD against the Mexican Peso and acts as a tailwind for the USD/MXN pair.

Later this week, the US CB Consumer Confidence for September and New Home Sales will be due later on Tuesday. The closely watched event will be the US Core Personal Consumption Expenditure (PCE) Price Index on Friday. On the Mexican docket, Trade Balance for August will be released on Wednesday and Banxico Interest Rate Decision will be scheduled on Thursday.

• Gold price looks to lose ground toward $1,900 amid US Dollar strengthens.
• Traders are still pricing in the likelihood of the Fed's policy rates to be higher for an extended period.
• Upbeat US Treasury yields are contributing support for the potential of the Greenback.

Gold price moves downward, trading lower around $1,910 per troy ounce during the Asian session on Tuesday. The US Dollar (USD) continues to strengthen, partly due to cautious market sentiment and higher US Treasury yields.

The US Dollar Index (DXY) hovers near 106.00 at the time of writing. The index marked its highest level on Monday since November. The yield on the 10-year US Treasury note improved to 4.55%, a level that hasn't been observed since October 2007.

Moreover, the likelihood of high-interest rates persisting for a prolonged period is based on the resilience of the United States (US) economy, which is putting pressure on non-yielding assets like Gold.

According to Reuters, both US President Joe Biden and one of his senior advisers have issued warnings regarding the potential ramifications of a federal government shutdown. They expressed concerns that such a shutdown could result in widespread difficulties, including the loss of food benefits for nearly 7 million low-income women and children.

The statement suggests that there was a prior agreement between President Joe Biden and House Speaker Kevin McCarthy regarding government spending levels. However, it is noted that the Republican-controlled House of Representatives may attempt to pass significant budget cuts this week.

These proposed cuts would require approval by the Democratic-controlled Senate, which is expected to reject them. If both houses fail to reach an agreement on government spending, it could lead to a partial government shutdown by the following Sunday.

Investors will likely watch the macro releases such as US Consumer Confidence, Durable Goods Orders, Initial Jobless Claims and Federal Reserve's (Fed) preferred inflation gauge, the Core Personal Consumption Expenditures (PCE) Price Index, which are scheduled to be released later in the week.

These datasets may provide crucial insights into the inflationary pressures in the US economy and could impact the Fed's monetary policy, which could influence the price of Gold.

Bloomberg reported on Tuesday, “Senate Republican And Democrat negotiators are nearing a deal on a short-term spending measure intended to keep the government open after October 1.”

No further details are provided about the same, as yet.

Market reaction

The US Dollar is flirting with ten-month highs just above 106.00, underpinned by the hawkish Fed outlook on interest rates.

Japan’s newly appointed Economy Minister Yoshitaka Shindo said on Tuesday, “it is important for currencies to move in a stable manner reflecting fundamentals.“

Further comments

Related reads

• Japan’s Suzuki: Japan at a critical stage whether to spur consumption, wage growth
• USD/JPY consolidates its gains below 149.00 amid the cautious mood, fear of intervention

• AUD/USD continues to find support near 0.6400, though remains confined in a familiar range.
• The USD stands by the YTD peak amid the Fed's hawkish outlook and caps gains for the pair.
• Worries about a property crisis in China also hold back the Aussie bulls from placing fresh bets.

The AUD/USD pair attracts some dip-buying in the vicinity of the 0.6400 round-figure mark during the Asian session on Tuesday and touches a fresh daily high in the last hour. Spot prices currently trade around the 0.6425 regio, up less than 0.10% for the day, and remain confined in a familiar range held over the past two weeks or so.

The US Dollar (USD) takes a brief pause following the recent rally to its highest level since December 2022 and turns out to be a key factor lending some support to the AUD/USD pair. That said, the Federal Reserve's (Fed) hawkish outlook favours the USD bulls, which, along with concerns about a property market crisis in China, should keep a lid on any meaningful recovery for the major. The US central bank last week reiterated that interest rates will remain higher for longer and backed the case for at least one more 25 bps rate hike by the end of this year.

The bets were reaffirmed by comments from influential FOMC members, saying that borrowing costs will need to remain elevated for an extended period to bring inflation back to the 2% target. Furthermore, investors are now getting increasingly wary about the potential inflationary impact of rising Oil prices. Adding to this, the incoming resilient US macro data should allow the Fed to stick to its hawkish stance. Meanwhile, policymakers see just two rate cuts in 2024 as compared to four projected previously and continue to push the US Treasury bond yields higher.

In fact, the yield on the rate-sensitive two-year US government bond jumps to a 17-year high and the benchmark 10-year Treasury yield climbs beyond the 4.50% threshold for the first time since 2007. This, in turn, suggests that the path of least resistance for the USD is to the upside, suggesting that any attempted recovery around the AUD/USD pair is more likely to get sold into. Traders now look to the US economic docket – featuring the Conference Board's Consumer Confidence Index, New Home Sales and the Richmond Manufacturing Index – for a fresh impetus.

Technical levels to watch

“Japan at a critical stage whether to spur consumption or wage growth,” Japanese Finance Minister Shunichi Suzuki said on Tuesday.

Suzuki added that it is “hard to say fiscal spending may push up prices.”

Additional comments

Market reaction

At the time of writing, USD/JPY is trading better bid just shy of the 11-month high of 148.99.

• EUR/GBP extends losses following the ECB President Christine Lagarde’s speech at the European Parliament.
• ECB’s interest rates will remain restrictive for as long as necessary.
• Investors await the Eurozone’s HICP, seeking insights into the inflationary pressures in the bloc.

EUR/GBP extends its losses on the second successive day, trading lower around 0.8670 during the Asian session on Tuesday. The pair is facing downward pressure following the European Central Bank's (ECB) President Christine Lagarde’s remarks at the European Parliament.

Lagarde observed a general deceleration in economic momentum across the European Union (EU), accompanied by a gradual moderation in job creation. However, the policymaker also highlighted that inflation is expected to remain "too high for too long" and emphasized that rates will remain restrictive for as long as necessary.

ECB confronts a complex predicament, as it must delicately manage the fine line between addressing inflationary forces and avoiding detrimental effects on the disparate domestic economies within the Eurozone.

Investors await the data release of the Eurozone’s Harmonized Index of Consumer Prices (HICP), which is scheduled for Friday.

These datasets may provide crucial insights into the inflationary pressures in the bloc and could impact trading decisions involving the Euro.

In the United Kingdom (UK), the Bank of England (BoE) opted not to move forward with a widely expected interest rate increase on Thursday. This decision was based on inflation figures for the UK economy that fell generally below expectations.

The surprising pause in the BoE's rate hike cycle has added to the British Pound's (GBP) relative underperformance. It is also seen as a factor exerting downward pressure on the EUR/GBP pair. Notably, the UK central bank had previously implemented 14 consecutive interest rate hikes.

• WTI struggles to gain and hovers around $89.25 as the USD attracts some buyers.
• Higher for longer rate narrative in the US weigh on WTI prices.
• Traders will monitor the weekly Crude Oil Stock, the US Core Personal Consumption Expenditure (PCE) Price Index for fresh impetus.

Western Texas Intermediate (WTI), the US crude oil benchmark, is trading around the $89.25 mark so far on Tuesday. WTI prices snap their three-week winning streak as investors concerned about higher interest rates and oil demand outlook,

The higher-for-longer rate narrative in the US caps the upside for WTI prices after the Federal Reserve (Fed) held the interest rate unchanged and delivered hawkish comments last week. It's worth noting that higher interest rates raise borrowing costs, which can slow the economy and diminish oil demand. Additionally, the stronger US Dollar (USD) is another factor contributing to the decline in oil prices, as a stronger greenback makes oil more expensive for holders of other currencies, thereby reducing demand.

On the other hand, Saudi Arabia and Russia, the world's two largest oil exporters boosted WTI prices as two nations announced prolonged oil output curbs until the end of 2023. Saudi oil output will be closer to 1.3 million barrels per day through the end of 2023. Furthermore, Russia's temporary ban on gasoline and diesel exports to the majority of nations, announced last week, was anticipated to significantly tighten supply.

Looking ahead, oil traders will take cues from the API and EIA weekly Crude Oil Stock for the week ending September 22. The US Consumer Confidence for September and housing data will be due later on Tuesday. Later this week, the US Gross Domestic Product (GDP) Annualized for the second quarter will be due on Thursday and the Core Personal Consumption Expenditure (PCE) Price Index will be released on Friday. These events could significantly impact the USD-denominated WTI price. Oil traders will take cues from the data and find trading opportunities around the WTI prices.

Minneapolis Federal Reserve Bank President, Neel Kashkari, said early Tuesday, “I am one of the fed policymakers who sees one more rate hike this year.“

Additional comments

Market reaction

The US Dollar Index is seeing a fresh uptick on the above comments, currently trading at 106.01, modestly flat on the day.

• USD/CHF stands tall near a multi-month top and remains well supported by a combination of factors.
• The SNB's surprise pause last week undermines the CHF and acts as a tailwind amid a bullish USD.
• The extremely overbought RSI (14) on the daily chart is holding back bulls from placing fresh bets.

The USD/CHF pair consolidates its recent strong gains to the highest level since late May touched the previous day and oscillates in a narrow band during the Asian session on Tuesday. Spot prices currently trade around the 0.9125 region and seem poised to prolong a two-month-old upward trajectory.

The Swiss National Bank (SNB) surprised markets last Thursday and decided to pause its rate-hiking cycle for the first time since March 2022, noting that inflation has subsided. This, in turn, continues to undermine the Swiss Franc (CHF), which, along with the underlying bullish sentiment surrounding the US Dollar (USD), is seen acting as a tailwind for the USD/CHF pair. In fact, the USD Index (DXY), which tracks the Greenback against a basket of currencies, stood by the 10-month peak touched on Monday and remains well supported by the Federal Reserve's (Fed) hawkish outlook.

The US central bank reiterated its higher-for-longer interest rates narrative and warned that still-sticky inflation was likely to attract at least one more hike by the end of this year. Furthermore, investors are now getting increasingly wary about the potential inflationary impact of rising Oil prices. This, along with the incoming resilient US macro data, should allow the Fed to stick to its hawkish stance. The outlook, meanwhile, leads to an extended selloff in the US fixed incoming market, pushing the yield on the rate-sensitive two-year government bond to its highest level since 2006.

The benchmark 10-year US Treasury yield also climbs to a 16-year peak, further beyond the 4.50% threshold, and continues to underpin the Greenback. That said, the extremely overbought Relative Strength Index (RSI) on the daily chart is holding back traders from placing fresh bullish bets around the USD/CHF pair. The recent breakout through a technically significant 200-day Simple Moving Average (SMA), meanwhile, suggests that the path of least resistance for spot prices is to the upside and any meaningful corrective pullback is more likely to get bought into.

Market participants now look to the US economic docket – featuring the release of the Conference Board's Consumer Confidence Index, New Home Sales and the Richmond Manufacturing Index. This, along with the US bond yields, will influence the USD price dynamics and produce short-trading opportunities around the USD/CHF pair. Bulls, however, might wait for some near-term consolidation before positioning for any further appreciating move.

Technical levels to watch

On Tuesday, the People’s Bank of China (PBoC) set the USD/CNY central rate for the trading session ahead at 7.1727, compared with the previous day's fix of 7.1727 and 7.3174 estimated.

• EUR/USD trades around 1.0580 close to the lowest levels since March.
• ECB President Christine Lagarde stated that rates will remain restrictive for as long as necessary.
• Investors focus on upcoming economic data releases, seeking inflationary pressures in both economies.
• Cautious market sentiment and higher US Treasury yields are contributing support for the potential of the US Dollar (USD).

EUR/USD continues to move on the downward path, trading lower around 1.0580 during the early trading hours of the Asian session on Tuesday.

The pair has posted the lowest close on Monday since March despite the European Central Bank (ECB) President Christine Lagarde's statement at the European Parliament that rates will remain restrictive for as long as necessary.

However, Lagarde has also highlighted that inflation is expected to remain "too high for too long." However, the ECB faces a challenging situation, as it must carefully navigate the delicate balance between addressing inflationary pressures and not harming an uneven domestic economy in the Eurozone.

The US Dollar Index (DXY) hovers near 106.00 at the time of writing, although it's below its highest level since November. The US Dollar (USD) is maintaining its strength, partly due to cautious market sentiment and higher US Treasury yields.

The yield on the 10-year US Treasury note improved to 4.55%, a level that hasn't been observed since October 2007. The expectation of high-interest rates persisting for an extended period is rooted in the resilience of the US economy.

As per Reuters, US President Joe Biden and one of his senior advisers have issued warnings about the potential consequences of a federal government shutdown. They expressed concerns that such a shutdown could lead to widespread difficulties, including the loss of food benefits for nearly 7 million low-income women and children.

The statement indicates that there was a prior agreement between President Joe Biden and House Speaker Kevin McCarthy on government spending levels. However, it's noted that the Republican-controlled House of Representatives may attempt to pass significant budget cuts this week.

These cuts would be subject to approval by the Democratic-controlled Senate, which is expected to reject them. If both houses fail to reach an agreement on government spending, it could lead to a partial government shutdown by the following Sunday.

Investors await the release of the US Federal Reserve's (Fed) preferred inflation gauge, the Core Personal Consumption Expenditures (PCE) Price Index, and the Eurozone’s Core Harmonized Index of Consumer Prices (HICP), which are scheduled for Friday.

These datasets may provide crucial insights into the inflationary pressures in both economies and could impact trading decisions on the EUR/USD pair.

• USD/CAD consolidates in a narrow trading band near 1.3458 on Tuesday.
• The downtick in oil prices undermines the commodity-linked Loonie.
• Most Fed officials still anticipate further rate hikes later this year.
• Market players will monitor the Canadian GDP and, the US Core Personal Consumption Expenditure (PCE) Price Index on Friday.

The USD/CAD pair oscillates in a narrow range during the early Asian session on Tuesday. The weakening of the Loonie is weighed by the downtick in oil prices while the higher for longer narrative in the US lifts the US Dollar (USD) across the board. As of writing, USD/CAD is trading around 1.3457, gaining 0.02% on the day.

The US Dollar Index (DXY), a measure of the value of the USD relative to a basket of foreign currencies, hovers around 105.95 after retreating from the highest level since November of 106.09 amid the USD demand and a rising of the US 10-year yield to the highest level since October 2007.

That said, the oil price edges lower for two straight days on Tuesday, which undermines the commodity-linked Loonie and might cap the upside for the USD/CAD pair as the country is the leading oil exporter to the US.

Most Fed officials still anticipate further rate hikes later this year. Susan Collins and Mary Daly, Presidents of the Federal Reserve Banks of Boston and San Francisco, stressed that, although inflation is slowing, future rate rises are likely. While Chicago Fed President Austan Goolsbee said that a soft landing is possible, inflation risks remain elevated, and the Fed should be fully committed to bringing inflation to 2%. These hawkish comments from Fed officials boost the USD and act as a tailwind for the USD/CAD pair.

Moving on, the US Consumer Confidence for September and housing data will be due later on Tuesday. On Thursday, the US Gross Domestic Product (GDP) Annualized for the second quarter will be released. The closely watched event will be the Core Personal Consumption Expenditure (PCE) Price Index, the Fed's preferred measure of consumer inflation, due on Friday. The annual figure is expected to drop from 4.2% to 3.9%. Also, Canadian GDP numbers will be due on Friday. Market players will take cues from these figures and find a clear direction in the USD/CAD pair.

• GBP/USD languishes near a multi-month low and is undermined by a combination of factors.
• The USD sits near the YTD top amid the Fed's hawkish outlook and elevated US bond yields.
• The BoE's surprise pause last week continues to weigh on the GBP and contributes to capping.

The GBP/USD pair enters a bearish consolidation phase during the Asian session on Tuesday and oscillates in a range just above its lowest level since March 17 touched the previous day. Spot prices currently trade around the 1.2220 area, though the fundamental backdrop favours bearish traders and supports prospects for an extension of the well-established downtrend witnessed over the past two months or so.

The US Dollar (USD) stands tall near the YTD peak set on Monday and is seen as a key factor that continues to act as a headwind for the GBP/USD pair. The Federal Reserve (Fed) stuck to its hawkish stance at the September policy meeting last week and reiterated the 'higher-for-longer' interest rates narrative. In fact, the US central bank warned that still-sticky inflation was likely to attract at least one more interest rate hike by the end of this year. Furthermore, policymakers see just two rate cuts in 2024 as compared to four projected previously.

Furthermore, the incoming resilient US macro data supports prospects for further policy tightening by the Fed, which remains supportive of the recent blowout rally in the US Treasury bond yields and underpins the Greenback. The yield on the rate-sensitive two-year US government bond touched a 17-year peak and the benchmark 10-year Treasury yield climbed beyond the 4.50% threshold for the first time since 2007. Apart from this, the Bank of England's (BoE) surprise pause last Thursday turns out to be another factor weighing on the GBP/USD pair.

The UK central bank decided to keep the main policy rate unchanged, at a 15-year high level of 5.25%, ending a run of 14 straight hikes since December 2021 in the wake of the recent deceleration of inflation and signs that economic growth is slowing. This, in turn, supports prospects for a further depreciating move for the GBP/USD pair, though the extremely oversold Relative Strength Index (RSI) on the daily chart holds back bearish traders from placing fresh bets. Hence, it will be prudent to wait for some consolidation or a modest bounce before the next leg down.

There isn't any relevant market-moving economic data due for release from the UK on Tuesday, leaving the GBP/USD pair at the mercy of the USD price dynamics. Later during the early North American session, traders will take cues from the US economic docket – featuring the release of the Conference Board's Consumer Confidence Index, New Home Sales data and the Richmond Manufacturing Index – to grab short-term opportunities.

Technical levels to watch

A major credit agency, Moody's said on Monday that the US government shutdown would harm the country's credit. A severe warning comes only one month after Fitch downgraded the United States by one notch due to a debt ceiling crisis, per Reuters. 

Key quotes

It's worth noting that Fitch downgraded the US in August, citing the debt limit dispute as one of the reasons. Moody's is the only major credit rating firm that has a top credit rating for the US.

Market reaction

These comments did not trigger a noticeable market reaction. As of writing, the US Dollar Index (DXY) was unchanged on the day at 105.95.